Description
PSY200 Keywords from Chapter 9 ∙ Motivation ∙ Instinct ∙ Drive ∙ Drive-reduction theory ∙ Homeostasis ∙ Optimum arousal theory ∙ Intrinsic motivation ∙ Extrinsic motivation ∙ Maslow’s theory ∙ Set point ∙ Anorexia nervosa ∙ Bulimia nervosa ∙ Emotion ∙ Arousal ∙ Expressive reaction ∙ Subjective experience ∙ Facial feedback hypothesis ∙ James-Lange Theory ∙ Cannon-Bard Theory ∙ Two-Factor Theory PSY200 Keywords from Chapter 10 • Psychodynamic perspective • Id, ego, superego • Unconscious • Reality principle • Idealistic principle • Pleasure principle • Defense mechanisms • Humanistic perspective • Self-concept • Positive regards • Condition of worth • Incongruence • Social-Cognitive perspective • Reciprocal determinism • External locus of control • Internal locus of control • Self-efficacy • Trait • Big FivePSY200 Chapter 11 Keywords • Social cognition • Social schema • Stereotypes • Self-fulfilling prophecies • Internal attribution • External attribution • Fundamental Attribution Errors • Attitudes • Elaboration likelihood theory • Cognitive dissonance • Self-perception theory • Social facilitation • Social interference • Conformity • Social loafing • Deindividuation • Group polarization • Groupthink • Obedience PSY200 Keywords from Chapter 13 • Psychotherapy • Biological therapies • Drug therapies • Antipsychotic • Antidepressant • Antianxiety • Electroconvulsive therapy • Psychosurgery • Psychodynamic therapies • Resistance • Transference • Cognitive therapies • Rational emotive therapy • Beck’s cognitive therapy • Humanistic therapy • Client-centered • Behavioral therapy • Systematic desensitization • Aversion therapy • Token economy • Group therapy • Family therapyQuestions 1. Review the major criticism(s) of each motivation theory. 2. Birds’ nesting is an example of _______. 3. Positive or negative stimulus that “pulls out” our behaviors is called __________. 4. Maslow’s _______________________ states that lower needs must be fulfilled before higher needs. 5. Describe the set point theory. 6. What are the five types of needs in Maslow’s theory? 7. What are the five types of needs in Maslow’s theory? 8. Have concrete understanding of four major approaches in personality. Psychodynamic Humanistic Social-Cognitive Trait 9. According to the Psychodynamic theory, personality develops through _______ trying to balance demands of id and superego. 10. Review the types of defense mechanisms 11. What are the five dimensions of personality suggested in Big Five trait theory? 12. Fundamental attribution error states that we tend to overestimate ___________ factors when explaining others’ behavior. 13. What are 3 components of attitudes? 14. When we make an _______ attribution, we explain one’s behavior is caused by his/her internal characteristics such as personality. 15. How are central route and peripheral route different according to the Elaboration likelihood model? 16. Milgram’s “teacher-learner” experiment demonstrated human nature of ____________. 17. Describe the differences between obsession and compulsion. 18. Describe the symptoms of catatonia. 19. 38.Review the difference between positive and negative symptoms of schizophrenia 20. Review three criteria of abnormal behaviors. 21. Electroconvulsive therapy is effective in treatment of ______________. 22. Explain how systematic desensitization works. 23. What is the most non-directive therapy technique that uses active listening? 24. What are the two types of cognitive therapies? 25. What type of psychological disorder do antipsychotic drugs have significant influence on?