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Identify the most electronegative element in each of the following molecules: (a) CH2FCl

Chapter 2, Problem 2.24

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QUESTION:

Identify the most electronegative element in each of the following molecules:

(a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{FCl}\)

(b) \(\mathrm{FCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{Br}\)

(c) \(\mathrm{HOCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\)

(d) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OCH}_{2} \mathrm{Li}\)

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QUESTION:

Identify the most electronegative element in each of the following molecules:

(a) \(\mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{FCl}\)

(b) \(\mathrm{FCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{Br}\)

(c) \(\mathrm{HOCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{NH}_{2}\)

(d) \(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{OCH}_{2} \mathrm{Li}\)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 5

Electronegativity: The electronegativity of elements increases on moving from left to right in a period and decreases on moving downward in a group of the periodic table. Among all the elements, fluorine exhibits the highest electronegativity in the periodic table. 

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