a glass bottle full of vinegar warms up, both the vinegar

Chapter 18, Problem 16CQ

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QUESTION:

a glass bottle full of vinegar warms up, both the vinegar and the glass expand, but vinegar expands significantly more with temperature than glass. The bottle will break if it was filled to its tightly capped lid. Explain why, and also explain how a pocket of air above the vinegar would prevent the break. (This is the function of the air above liquids in glass containers.)

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QUESTION:

a glass bottle full of vinegar warms up, both the vinegar and the glass expand, but vinegar expands significantly more with temperature than glass. The bottle will break if it was filled to its tightly capped lid. Explain why, and also explain how a pocket of air above the vinegar would prevent the break. (This is the function of the air above liquids in glass containers.)

ANSWER:

Step-by-step solution Step 1 of 2 The vinegar expands more than the bottle with the rise in temperature, the volume of vinegar increases more than the increase in the volume of the bottle. The expansion coefficient of the vinegar is more than the glass. Under same temperature change the vinegar expands more.

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