Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a

Chapter 17, Problem 12CQ

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QUESTION:

Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a frictionless table as shown in figure. In the Earth’s frame of reference, there is no centrifugal force pulling the mass away from the center of rotation, yet there is a very real force stretching the string attaching the mass to the nail. Using concepts related to centripetal force and Newton’s third law, explain what force stretches the string, identifying its physical origin.

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QUESTION:

Suppose a mass is moving in a circular path on a frictionless table as shown in figure. In the Earth’s frame of reference, there is no centrifugal force pulling the mass away from the center of rotation, yet there is a very real force stretching the string attaching the mass to the nail. Using concepts related to centripetal force and Newton’s third law, explain what force stretches the string, identifying its physical origin.

ANSWER:

Solution 12CQ Step-by-step solution Step 1 of 2 The mass is performing circular motion because the streching on the string is the centripetal force. The centripetal force causes centripetal acceleration so the object rotates.

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