Using activities, calculate the pH of a solution containing 0.010 M NaOH plus 0.012 0 M LiNO3. What would be the pH if you neglected activities?
Errors and Biases is attribution Fundamental Attribution Error o The tendency to underestimate the influence of external factors and overestimate the influence of internal factors when making judgments about the behavior of others o We blame people first, not the situation Self-Serving Bias o The tendency for individuals to attribute their own successes to internal factors while putting the blame for failures on external factors o It is “our” success but “their” failure The problem is a lack of capacity Humans have limited cognitive capacity, so we take shortcuts, including: o Selective Perception – See what is important to you o Halo Eff