The three suspender bars are made of A992 steel and have equal cross-sectional areas of 450 mm2. Determine the average normal stress in each bar if the rigid beam is subjected to the loading shown.
ENGR 232 Dynamic Engineering Systems Lecture 3 Dr. Michael Ryan Agenda • Quick Review – Integrating factor • First Order Differential Equations – Existence – Models • Second Order Differential Equations – Models – Homogeneous equations – Auxiliary equation and its roots – Unique solutions 2 Integrating Factor Method General Case Process a) Write the equation in standard form and identify terms b) Calculate the integrating factor c) Multiply both sides of the equation by the integrating factor. ▯▯ ▯ ▯ ▯▯ + ▯ ▯ ▯ = ▯ ▯ ▯(▯) d) Recognizing the left side as the derivative of product: ▯▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ + ▯ ▯ ▯ = =▯ ▯ ▯(▯) ▯▯ ▯▯ e) Integrate ▯ ▯ ▯= ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯ f) Then solve for y(t) and use ICs is present 4/13/2015 ENGR 232 Spring14 - 15 Week 3 3 Integrating Factor for 1 st Order Linear D.E. ▯▯ ▯▯+ ▯ ▯ ▯ = ▯(▯) ▯ 0 = ▯ ▯ Form of D.E. Integrating factor Solution ▯▯ ▯▯ ▯▯▯ ▯▯ ▯▯▯ + ▯▯ = ▯ ▯(▯) = ▯ y ▯ = ▯ ▯ ▯ ▯▯▯ + ▯▯ ▯▯ y ▯ = ▯ + ▯ ▯▯ ▯ e ▯▯▯