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Solved: (a) What volumes (in liters) of ammonia and oxygen

Chapter 5, Problem 63P

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QUESTION:

(a) What volumes (in liters) of ammonia and oxygen must react to form 12.8 L of nitric oxide according to the equation at the same temperature and pressure?

\(4 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{g})+5 \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{g})\)

(b) What volumes (in liters) of propane and water vapor must react to form 8.96 L of hydrogen according to the equation at the same temperature and pressure?

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}(\mathrm{g})+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g})+7 \mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g})\)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

(a) What volumes (in liters) of ammonia and oxygen must react to form 12.8 L of nitric oxide according to the equation at the same temperature and pressure?

\(4 \mathrm{NH}_{3}(\mathrm{g})+5 \mathrm{O}_{2}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 4 \mathrm{NO}(\mathrm{g})+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{g})\)

(b) What volumes (in liters) of propane and water vapor must react to form 8.96 L of hydrogen according to the equation at the same temperature and pressure?

\(\mathrm{C}_{3} \mathrm{H}_{8}(\mathrm{g})+3 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}(\mathrm{g}) \rightarrow 3 \mathrm{CO}(\mathrm{g})+7 \mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g})\)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

(a)

Here, we are asked to calculate the volumes (in liters) of ammonia and oxygen that react to form 12.8 L of nitric oxide

Given:

V of nitric oxide = 12.8 L.

 

Given equation:

\(\mathrm{4NH_3(g) + 5O_2 (g) \rightarrow 4NO (g) + 6H_2O (g)}\)

 

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