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Answer: A sample of zinc metal reacts completely with an

Chapter 5, Problem 72P

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QUESTION:

A sample of zinc metal reacts completely with an excess of hydrochloric acid:

\(\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{s})+2 \mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnCl}_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g})\)

The hydrogen gas produced is collected over water at 25.0°C using an arrangement similar to that shown in Figure 5.15. The volume of the gas is 7.80 L, and the pressure is 0.980 atm. Calculate the amount of zinc metal in grams consumed in the reaction. (Vapor pressure of water at 25°C = 23.8 mmHg.)

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QUESTION:

A sample of zinc metal reacts completely with an excess of hydrochloric acid:

\(\mathrm{Zn}(\mathrm{s})+2 \mathrm{HCl}(\mathrm{aq}) \rightarrow \mathrm{ZnCl}_{2}(\mathrm{aq})+\mathrm{H}_{2}(\mathrm{g})\)

The hydrogen gas produced is collected over water at 25.0°C using an arrangement similar to that shown in Figure 5.15. The volume of the gas is 7.80 L, and the pressure is 0.980 atm. Calculate the amount of zinc metal in grams consumed in the reaction. (Vapor pressure of water at 25°C = 23.8 mmHg.)

ANSWER:

Solution 72P

Step 1 az:

The goal of the problem is to calculate the amount of zinc metal in grams consumed in the reaction.

Given reaction:

        Zn (s) + 2 HCl (aq) →

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