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A 3.53–g sample of ammonium nitrate (NH4NO3) was added to

Chapter 6, Problem 78P

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QUESTION:

A 3.53-g sample of ammonium nitrate \(\left(\mathrm{NH}_{4} \mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)\) was added to 80.0 mL of water in a constant pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. As a result, the temperature of the water decreased from \(21.6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) to \(18.1^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Calculate the heat of solution \(\left(\Delta H_{\text {soln }}\right)\) of ammonium nitrate.

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QUESTION:

A 3.53-g sample of ammonium nitrate \(\left(\mathrm{NH}_{4} \mathrm{NO}_{3}\right)\) was added to 80.0 mL of water in a constant pressure calorimeter of negligible heat capacity. As a result, the temperature of the water decreased from \(21.6^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) to \(18.1^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Calculate the heat of solution \(\left(\Delta H_{\text {soln }}\right)\) of ammonium nitrate.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

Here, we are going to calculate the heat of solution.

 

Given that,

Initial temperature,

Final temperature,

Mass of the sample = 3.53 g

Specific heat capacity, s = 4.184 J/gºC

 

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