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Get Full Access to Chemistry: The Central Science - 14 Edition - Chapter 10 - Problem 10.12
Get Full Access to Chemistry: The Central Science - 14 Edition - Chapter 10 - Problem 10.12

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# ?The graph below shows the change in pressure as the temperature increases for a 1-mol sample of a gas confined to a 1-L container. The four plots corr

ISBN: 9780134414232 1274

## Solution for problem 10.12 Chapter 10

Chemistry: The Central Science | 14th Edition

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Problem 10.12

The graph below shows the change in pressure as the temperature increases for a 1-mol sample of a gas confined to a 1-L container. The four plots correspond to an ideal gas and three real gases: $$\mathrm{CO}_{2}, \mathrm{~N}_{2}$$, and $$\mathrm{Cl}_{2}$$.

(a) At room temperature, all three real gases have a pressure less than the ideal gas. Which van der Waals constant, a or b, accounts for the influence intermolecular forces have in lowering the pressure of a real gas?

(b) Use the van der Waals constants in Table 10.3 to match the labels in the plot (A, B, and C) with the respective gases $$\left(\mathrm{CO}_{2}, \mathrm{~N}_{2}, \text { and } \mathrm{Cl}_{2}\right)$$. [Section 10.9]

Text Transcription:

CO_2, N_2

Cl_2

(CO_2, N_2, and Cl_2)

Step-by-Step Solution:

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