?Consider the following reaction: \(2 \mathrm{Mg}(s)+\mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{MgO}(s) \quad \Delta H=-1204 \mathrm{~kJ}\)

Chapter 5, Problem 5.43

(choose chapter or problem)

Consider the following reaction:

\(2 \mathrm{Mg}(s)+\mathrm{O}_{2}(g) \longrightarrow 2 \mathrm{MgO}(s) \quad \Delta H=-1204 \mathrm{~kJ}\)

(a) Is this reaction exothermic or endothermic?

(b) Calculate the amount of heat transferred when 3.55 g of Mg(s) reacts at constant pressure.

(c) How many grams of MgO are produced during an enthalpy change of -234 kJ?

(d) How many kilojoules of heat are absorbed when 40.3 g of MgO(s) is decomposed into Mg(s) and O2(g) at constant pressure?

Text Transcription:

2 Mg(s) + O2(g) \longrightarrow 2 MgO(s) \Delta H = -1204 kJ

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