Calculating derivatives f(x+h)f(x) a. or the following

Chapter 4, Problem 49E

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QUESTION:

Calculating derivatives

a. For the following functions, find f’ using the definition

\(f'(x)=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\ \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}\)

b. Determine an equation of the line tangent to the graph of f at (a, f(a)) for the given value of a.

\(f(x)=\sqrt{3x-1};\ \ a=8\)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Calculating derivatives

a. For the following functions, find f’ using the definition

\(f'(x)=\lim _{h \rightarrow 0}\ \frac{f(x+h)-f(x)}{h}\)

b. Determine an equation of the line tangent to the graph of f at (a, f(a)) for the given value of a.

\(f(x)=\sqrt{3x-1};\ \ a=8\)

ANSWER:

SOLUTION STEP 1 (a). Given f(x) = 3x+1. We need to find the derivative of f(x) using the definition of the derivative f(x+h)f(x) The definition of the derivative is(x) = lim h h0 f(x+h) = 3x+h)+1 3(x+h)+1 3x+1 Thus f (x) = lim h h0 To solve this we have to multiply the numerator and the denominator with the conjugate of the numerator. 3(x+h)+1 3x+1

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