×
Get Full Access to Chemistry: The Central Science - 14 Edition - Chapter 12 - Problem 12.63
Get Full Access to Chemistry: The Central Science - 14 Edition - Chapter 12 - Problem 12.63

×

ISBN: 9780134414232 1274

Solution for problem 12.63 Chapter 12

Chemistry: The Central Science | 14th Edition

• Textbook Solutions
• 2901 Step-by-step solutions solved by professors and subject experts
• Get 24/7 help from StudySoup virtual teaching assistants

Chemistry: The Central Science | 14th Edition

4 5 1 241 Reviews
28
4
Problem 12.63

CuI, CsI, and NaI each adopt a different type of structure. The three different structures are those shown in Figure 12.26.

(a) Use ionic radii, $$\operatorname{Cs}^{+}(r=1.81 \AA)$$, $$\mathrm{Na}^{+}(r=1.16 \AA), \mathrm{Cu}^{+}(r=0.74 \AA)$$, and, $$\mathrm{I}^{-}(r=2.06 \AA)$$, to predict which compound will crystallize with which structure.

(b) What is the coordination number of iodide in each of these structures?

Text Transcription:

Cs^+(r=1.81 \AA)

Na^+(r=1.16 \AA), Cu^+(r=0.74 \AA)

I^-(r=2.06 \AA)

Step-by-Step Solution:
Step 1 of 3

Chapter 20 Thermodynamics: Entropy, Free Energy, and the Direction of Chemical Reactions Key Principles to focus on while studying this chapter • A process such as a rock falling or a fuel burning is said to be spontaneous because, once started, it continues by itself. Neither the first law of thermodynamics (law of conservation of energy) nor the sign of DH can predict which processes are spontaneous, but any reaction proceeds spontaneously toward equilibrium. (Section 20.1) • The total kinetic energy of a system consists of all the motions of its particles— rotations, vibrations, and translations—each of which is quantized. A microstate of the system is any specific combination of these quantized energy states. The entropy (S ) of a system is directly related to the number of microstates (W ) into which the system disperses its energy, which is closely associated with the freedom of motion of the particles. (Section 20.1) • A substance has more entropy in its gaseous than its liquid state and more in its liquid than its solid state. (Section 20.1) • The second law of thermodynamics states that a spontaneous process occurs in the direction that increases the entropy of the universe (system plus surroundings). In other words, a change occurs spontaneously if the energy of the universe becomes more dispersed. (Section 20.1) • The third law of thermodynamics—the entropy of a perfect crystal is zero at 0 K—allows us to calculate absolute entropies. The standard molar entropy (S 8) of a substance is influenced by temperature, physical state, dissolution, and atomi

Step 2 of 3

Step 3 of 3

ISBN: 9780134414232

This textbook survival guide was created for the textbook: Chemistry: The Central Science, edition: 14. The answer to “?CuI, CsI, and NaI each adopt a different type of structure. The three different structures are those shown in Figure 12.26. (a) Use ionic radii, $$\operatorname{Cs}^{+}(r=1.81 \AA)$$, $$\mathrm{Na}^{+}(r=1.16 \AA), \mathrm{Cu}^{+}(r=0.74 \AA)$$, and, $$\mathrm{I}^{-}(r=2.06 \AA)$$, to predict which compound will crystallize with which structure. (b) What is the coordination number of iodide in each of these structures?Text Transcription:Cs^+(r=1.81 \AA)Na^+(r=1.16 \AA), Cu^+(r=0.74 \AA)I^-(r=2.06 \AA)” is broken down into a number of easy to follow steps, and 62 words. Since the solution to 12.63 from 12 chapter was answered, more than 202 students have viewed the full step-by-step answer. Chemistry: The Central Science was written by and is associated to the ISBN: 9780134414232. This full solution covers the following key subjects: . This expansive textbook survival guide covers 29 chapters, and 2820 solutions. The full step-by-step solution to problem: 12.63 from chapter: 12 was answered by , our top Chemistry solution expert on 10/03/18, 06:29PM.

Discover and learn what students are asking

Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions : Functions of Several Variables
?In Exercises 15 - 22, find all first partial derivatives. $$f(x, y)=y^{3} e^{4 x}$$

Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions : Evaluating Limits Analytically
?Finding a Limit In Exercises 5-36, find the limit. $$\lim _{x \rightarrow-3} x^{4}$$

Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions : Basic Differentiation Rules and Rates of Change
?Finding a Value In Exercises 65–70, find k such that the line is tangent to the graph of the function. Function

Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions : Parametric Equations and Calculus
?In Exercises 1-4, find $$d y / d x$$. $$x=2 e^{\theta}, y=e^{-\theta / 2}$$

Calculus: Early Transcendental Functions : Space Coordinates and Vectors in Space
?In Exercises 1-4, plot the points in the same three-dimensional coordinate system. (a) (0, 4, -5) (b) (4, 0, 5

Statistics: Informed Decisions Using Data : An Overview of Nonparametric Statistics
?Explain the concept of the power of a test.

Related chapters

Unlock Textbook Solution