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maximum/minimum values from graphs Use the following
Chapter 7, Problem 11E(choose chapter or problem)
11-14. Absolute maximum/minimum values from graphs Use the following graphs to identify the points (if any) on the interval [a, b] at which the function has an absolute maximum value or an absolute minimum value.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
11-14. Absolute maximum/minimum values from graphs Use the following graphs to identify the points (if any) on the interval [a, b] at which the function has an absolute maximum value or an absolute minimum value.
ANSWER:
STEP_BY_STEP SOLUTION Step-1 When an output value of a function is a maximum or a minimum over the entire domain of the function, the value is called the absolute maximum or the absolute minimum. Let f be a function with domain D and let c be a fixed c onstant in D. Then the output value f ) is the 1. Absolute maximum value of f on D if and only if f(x) f(c) , for all x in D. 2. Absolute minimum value of f on D if and only if f(c) f(x) , for all x in D. Example ; The Absolute extreme values on a restricted domain ; If th e domain of f(x ) = x is restricted to [-2, 3], the corresponding range is [0, 9]. As shown below, the graph on the interval[-2, 3] suggests that f has an absolute maximum of 9 at x = 3 and an absolute minimum of 0 at x = 0. Step-3 The given graph is; Now we need to verify the points , from the graph on the interval [a,b] at which the function has an absolute maximum value or absolute minimum value. From the graph it is clear that the given function y = h(x) is con