Linear approximation a. Write The equation of

Chapter 4, Problem 11E

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QUESTION:

a. Write the equation of the line that represents the linear approximation to the following functions at the given point a.

b. Graph the function and the linear approximation near x = a.

c. Use the linear approximation to estimate the given function value.

d. Compute the percent error in your approximation: \(100 \cdot \mid \text { approx-exact }|/| \text { exact } \mid\)

f(x) = cos x;     a = 0;  f(-0.01)

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QUESTION:

a. Write the equation of the line that represents the linear approximation to the following functions at the given point a.

b. Graph the function and the linear approximation near x = a.

c. Use the linear approximation to estimate the given function value.

d. Compute the percent error in your approximation: \(100 \cdot \mid \text { approx-exact }|/| \text { exact } \mid\)

f(x) = cos x;     a = 0;  f(-0.01)

ANSWER:

Solution 11E STEP 1 Given f(x) = cos x;a = 0;f( 0.01) f x) = sin x (a). Equation of the line of linear approximation y = L(x) = f(a) + f (a)(x a) Thus f(a) = cos 0 = 1 f a) = sin 0 = 0 Therefore y = L(x) = f(a) + f (a)

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