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Express the negations of these propositions using
Chapter 7, Problem 38E(choose chapter or problem)
Express the negations of these propositions using quantifiers, and in English.a) Every student in this class likes mathematics.________________b) There is a student in this class who has never seen a computer.________________c) There is a student in this class who has taken every mathematics course offered at this school________________d) There is a student in this class who has been in at least one room of every building on campus.
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Express the negations of these propositions using quantifiers, and in English.a) Every student in this class likes mathematics.________________b) There is a student in this class who has never seen a computer.________________c) There is a student in this class who has taken every mathematics course offered at this school________________d) There is a student in this class who has been in at least one room of every building on campus.
ANSWER:Solution:Step-1: In this problem we need to express the negations of the given propositions using quantifiers , and in english. Quantifiers : Universal Quantifier - for all elements. Existential Quantifier - there exist an element.Step-2: a)Given : Every student in this class likes mathematics. Let us consider , S(x) - x is a student in the class and D (x , y) represents x likes y . Every student in this class likes mathematics means . Negation of the given statement by using quantifiers : No one in this class likes mathematics means . In simple english : means No one in this class likes mathematics that means some student in class that does not like mathematics.Step-3 :b) Given : There is a student in this class who has never seen a computer.Let us consider , S(x) - x is a student