Properties of series Use the properties of

Chapter 10, Problem 9E

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QUESTION:

9-14. Properties of series Use the properties of infinite series to evaluate the following series.

\(\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\left[3\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{k}-2\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^{k}\right]\)

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QUESTION:

9-14. Properties of series Use the properties of infinite series to evaluate the following series.

\(\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\left[3\left(\frac{2}{5}\right)^{k}-2\left(\frac{5}{7}\right)^{k}\right]\)

ANSWER:

Problem 9E

Properties of series Use the properties of infinite series to evaluate the following series.

Answer;

      Step 1 ;

            Geometric series ;   A sequence ( finite or infinite ) of non zero numbers is called  a geometric progression ( abbreviated G.P) iff the ratio of any terms  to its  preceding  term is constant . This non zero constant  is usually denoted by ‘r’  and is called common ratio.

           

                             General term of G.P is = a

            Thus , if  ‘a’ is the first term and ‘r’ is the common ratio , then the G.P is a , ar , a,a………….according as it is finite or infinite.

Remarks ;

                 If the last term of a G.P consisting of n terms is denoted by I , then I = a

                 Three numbers a, b , c are in G.P . iff  =  , i.e . iff = ac

                    Sum of first n terms of a G.P =   , r 1

                 Sum of the infinite series of G. P =  , r > 1 and  , if -1< r< 1

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