Explain why or why not Determine whether the

Chapter 10, Problem 41E

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QUESTION:

Explain why or why not Determine whether the following state ments are true and give an explanation or counterexample.

a. The planes tangent to the cylinder \(x^{2}+z^{2}=1 \text { in } \mathbf{R}^{3}\) all have the form ax + bz + c = 0.

b. Suppose w = xy/z for x > 0, y > 0, and 2 > 0. A decrease in z with x and y fixed results in an increase in w.

c. The gradient \(\nabla F(a, b, c)\) lies in the plane tangent to the surface F(x, y, z) = 0 at (a, b,c).

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QUESTION:

Explain why or why not Determine whether the following state ments are true and give an explanation or counterexample.

a. The planes tangent to the cylinder \(x^{2}+z^{2}=1 \text { in } \mathbf{R}^{3}\) all have the form ax + bz + c = 0.

b. Suppose w = xy/z for x > 0, y > 0, and 2 > 0. A decrease in z with x and y fixed results in an increase in w.

c. The gradient \(\nabla F(a, b, c)\) lies in the plane tangent to the surface F(x, y, z) = 0 at (a, b,c).

ANSWER:

Solution 41EStep 1a.The plane tangent to the cylinder in all has the form Now, consider that: Implicit form is: Gradient is: Consider a point at which the tangent plane lies. So, So, the equation of tangent plane is: Consider the constants as: So, the equation comes to the form .So, the statement is true.

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