Calculation of Boiling-Point Elevation and Freezing-Point

Chapter 8, Problem 8PE

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QUESTION:

Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing  of  and  of eucalyptol , a fragrant substance found in the leaves of eucalyptus trees. (See Table 13.3.)

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QUESTION:

Calculate the freezing point of a solution containing  of  and  of eucalyptol , a fragrant substance found in the leaves of eucalyptus trees. (See Table 13.3.)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

The freezing point of a solution depends on the molality of the solution.

“The ratio of the number of moles of solute present in a given solution to that of the mass of solvent expressed in kilograms gives the molality of the solution.”

In the given case, eucalyptol is the solute and the solvent is .

The molality of this solution is calculated as follows:

                                       

                                       

Substitute the values in (I)

                                       

 

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