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Determine [H30+] in each acid solution. If the acid is weak, indicate the value that

Chapter 14, Problem 55P

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QUESTION:

Determine \(\mathrm {[H_3O^+]}\) in each acid solution. If the acid is weak, indicate the value that \(\mathrm {[H_3O^+]}\) is less than.

(a) 1.7 M HBr

(b) 1.5 M \(\mathrm {HNO_3}\)

(c) 0.38 M \(\mathrm {H_2CO_3}\)

(d) 1.75 M \(\mathrm {HCHO_2}\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

[H_3O^+]

HNO_3

H_2CO_3

HCHO_2

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Determine \(\mathrm {[H_3O^+]}\) in each acid solution. If the acid is weak, indicate the value that \(\mathrm {[H_3O^+]}\) is less than.

(a) 1.7 M HBr

(b) 1.5 M \(\mathrm {HNO_3}\)

(c) 0.38 M \(\mathrm {H_2CO_3}\)

(d) 1.75 M \(\mathrm {HCHO_2}\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

[H_3O^+]

HNO_3

H_2CO_3

HCHO_2

ANSWER:

Solution 55P :

Step 1:

Here, we are asked to determine [H3O+] in each acid solution and if the acid is weak, we indicate the value that [H3O+] is less than(<).

Strong acids are those that completely dissociates and release all of their hydrogen ions , i.e they completely ionizes in a solution or when dissolved in water

Weak acids are those that partially release their hydrogen ions. i.e they partially ionizes in solution or when dissolved in water.

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