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Calculate [H3O+] for each solution.(a) pH = 1.76(b) pH = 3.88(c) pH = 8.43(d) pH = 12.32

Chapter 14, Problem 72P

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QUESTION:

Calculate \(\mathrm{[H_3O^+]}\) for each solution.

(a) pH = 1.76

(b) pH = 3.88

(c) pH = 8.43

(d) pH = 12.32

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Calculate \(\mathrm{[H_3O^+]}\) for each solution.

(a) pH = 1.76

(b) pH = 3.88

(c) pH = 8.43

(d) pH = 12.32

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 2

Here, we have to calculate \(\left[\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}+\right]\) for each solution :

pH indicates the acidity or basicity of a solution. pH(potential of Hydrogen) is the measure of concentration of H+ ions in the solution. It is used to measure the strength of acids and bases.

pH is described as the negative of the logarithm of the molar hydronium-ion concentration. The pH is calculated using the expression:

\(\mathrm{pH}=-\log \left[\mathrm{H}_{3} \mathrm{O}^{+}\right]\)

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