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Complete the table. (The first row is completed for you.)[H3O+][OH?]pOHpHAcidic or

Chapter 14, Problem 101P

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QUESTION:

Problem 101P

Complete the table. (The first row is completed for you.)

[H3O+]

[OH−]

pOH

pH

Acidic or Basic

1.0 × 10−4

1.0 × 10−10

10.00

4.00

Acidic

5.5 × 10−3

________

________

________

________

________

3.2 × 10−6

________

________

________

4.8 × 10−9

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

7.55

________

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 101P

Complete the table. (The first row is completed for you.)

[H3O+]

[OH−]

pOH

pH

Acidic or Basic

1.0 × 10−4

1.0 × 10−10

10.00

4.00

Acidic

5.5 × 10−3

________

________

________

________

________

3.2 × 10−6

________

________

________

4.8 × 10−9

________

________

________

________

________

________

________

7.55

________

ANSWER:

Solution 101P: Here, we are going to complete the given table.

Step1:

pH is the negative logarithm to base 10 of hydrogen ion concentration whereas pOH is the negative logarithm to base 10 of hydroxyl ion concentration, i.e.,

 pOH =  - log[OH- ] and pH = - log[H+ ]

And pH + pOH =14

We can distinguish acidic, neutral and basic aqueous solutions by the relative values of their pH

                        Acidic: pH < 7

                        Neutral: pH = 7

                        Basic: pH > 7

Step2:

[H3O+]

[OH-]

pOH

pH

Acidic or Basic

1.0 x 10-4

1.0 x 10-10

10.00

4.00

Acidic

5.5 x 10-3

1.82 x 10-12

11.74

2.26

Acidic

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