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As described in Section 14.1, jailed spies on the big screen have been known to use acid

Chapter 14, Problem 107P

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QUESTION:

Problem 107P

As described in Section 14.1, jailed spies on the big screen have been known to use acid stored in a pen to dissolve jail bars and escape. What minimum volume of 12.0 M hydrochloric acid would be required to completely dissolve a 500.0-g iron bar? Would this amount of acid fit into a pen?

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QUESTION:

Problem 107P

As described in Section 14.1, jailed spies on the big screen have been known to use acid stored in a pen to dissolve jail bars and escape. What minimum volume of 12.0 M hydrochloric acid would be required to completely dissolve a 500.0-g iron bar? Would this amount of acid fit into a pen?

ANSWER:

Answer :

Given that

Volume of HCl =12.0 M

Weight of iron bar =500 g

Step 1

Reaction mechanism:

2Fe(s) + 6HCl(aq)  2FeCl3(aq) + 3H2(g) .

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