Solved: What is the effect of increasing the concentration of a reactant in a reaction

Solution: Here, we are going to discuss the effect of increasing the concentration in a reaction mixture at equilibrium.

Step1:

Le Chatelier’s principle predicts that when the concentration of any of the reactants or products in a reaction at equilibrium is changed, the composition of the equilibrium mixture changes so as to minimize the effect of concentration change.

Thus, increasing the concentration of a reactant in a reaction mixture at equilibrium will shift the reaction in the direction that consumes the added substance, i.e., the equilibrium shifts in right(forward) di