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Solved: Complete the table.Chemical SymbolAtomic Number (Z)Mass Number (A)# Protons#
Chapter 17, Problem 57P(choose chapter or problem)
Problem 57P
Complete the table.
Chemical Symbol |
Atomic Number (Z) |
Mass Number (A) |
# Protons |
# Neutrons |
Tc |
_____ |
95 |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
56 |
128 |
_____ |
_____ |
Eu |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
82 |
Fr |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
136 |
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
Problem 57P
Complete the table.
Chemical Symbol |
Atomic Number (Z) |
Mass Number (A) |
# Protons |
# Neutrons |
Tc |
_____ |
95 |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
56 |
128 |
_____ |
_____ |
Eu |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
82 |
Fr |
_____ |
_____ |
_____ |
136 |
ANSWER:
Solution 57P :
Step 1:
Here, we have to complete the table :
Atomic number indicates the number of protons and electrons in an unchanged atom. Mass number is the sum of protons and neutrons.
Atomic number = number of protons = number of electrons.
Mass number = number of protons + number of neutrons.
Let’s consider 1st row :
Chemical symbol = Tc
Atomic Number (Z) = ?
Mass Number (A) = 95
Number of Protons = ?
Number of Neutrons = ?
Tc is the chemical symbol of element Technetium. It has atomic number of 43.
Number of protons = 43
Number of neutrons = Mass number - number of protons
= 95 - 43
= 52