What are the generic structures of aldehydes and ketones?

Introductory Chemistry | 5th Edition | ISBN: 9780321910295 | Authors: Nivaldo J Tro

ISBN: 9780321910295 34

Solution for problem 25Q Chapter 18

Introductory Chemistry | 5th Edition

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Problem 25Q

What are the generic structures of aldehydes and ketones? Write the structure of a specific aldehyde and a specific ketone.

Step-by-Step Solution:

Solution 25Q :

Step 1:

Aldehydes and ketones are organic compounds containing a carbonyl functional group, which is a carbon- oxygen double bond(C=O).

Aldehydes have hydrogen atom attached to the carbonyl group with either another hydrogen atom or another group which might be an alkyl group(R-group). The generic structures of Aldehydes is :

The structure of a specific aldehyde :

Consider, Ethanal(C2H4O), also called as acetaldehyde. It has structure as follows :

Ketones...

Step 2 of 3

Chapter 18, Problem 25Q is Solved

Step 3 of 3

Textbook: Introductory Chemistry

Edition: 5

Author: Nivaldo J Tro

ISBN: 9780321910295

This textbook survival guide was created for the textbook: Introductory Chemistry, edition: 5. This full solution covers the following key subjects: specific, Ketones, Generic, Ketone, Aldehydes. This expansive textbook survival guide covers 19 chapters, and 2045 solutions. Introductory Chemistry was written by and is associated to the ISBN: 9780321910295. The full step-by-step solution to problem: 25Q from chapter: 18 was answered by , our top Chemistry solution expert on 05/06/17, 06:45PM. Since the solution to 25Q from 18 chapter was answered, more than 283 students have viewed the full step-by-step answer. The answer to “What are the generic structures of aldehydes and ketones? Write the structure of a specific aldehyde and a specific ketone.” is broken down into a number of easy to follow steps, and 20 words.