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Solved: What is the major product that would be obtained
Chapter 13, Problem 27P(choose chapter or problem)
What is the major product that would be obtained from treating an excess of each of the following compounds with \(\mathrm{Cl}_{2}\) in the presence of light at room temperature? Disregard stereoisomers.
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
Cl_2
Questions & Answers
QUESTION:
What is the major product that would be obtained from treating an excess of each of the following compounds with \(\mathrm{Cl}_{2}\) in the presence of light at room temperature? Disregard stereoisomers.
Equation Transcription:
Text Transcription:
Cl_2
ANSWER:
Solution 27P
a.
In presence of excess alkane, monochlorination occurs. The relative amount of product in chlorination reaction can be determined by multiplying the number of hydrogens of a particular type by relative rate of formation of the radical formed when that type of hydrogen is abstracted.
Therefore, on monochlorination five types of alkyl chloride can be formed. Relative amount of each of them is as follows.
Therefore, the major product is 1-chloro-2,4-dimethylcyclohexane.