The genetic code is based on four different bases with the

Chapter 10, Problem 86E

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QUESTION:

The genetic code is based on four different bases with the structures shown here. Assign a geometry and hybridization to each interior atom in these four bases.

a. cytosine                 b. adenine                 c. thymine                 d. Guanine

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QUESTION:

The genetic code is based on four different bases with the structures shown here. Assign a geometry and hybridization to each interior atom in these four bases.

a. cytosine                 b. adenine                 c. thymine                 d. Guanine

ANSWER:

Problem 86 E The genetic code is based on four different bases with the structures shown here. Assign ageometry and hybridization to each interior atom in these four bases.a. cytosineb. adeninec. thymined. guanine Step by step solutionStep 1 of 5The process of mixing of atomic orbitals of the same atom having comparable energies to formnew orbitals, hybrid orbitals, are called hybridization. The hybrid orbitals are identical in size,shape, orientations and energies. Hybridised orbitals are very useful in the explanation of theshape of molecular orbitals for molecules.Depending on the number and nature of orbitals involved, different types of hybridization arepossible.1. sp hybridization2. hybridisation3. hybridisationsp hybridization involves the mixing up of one 's' and one 'p' orbitals to give two 'sp' hybridorbitals and the geometry of sp hybridization is linear geometry. hybridization involves the mixing up of one 's' and two 'p' orbitals to give threehybrid orbitals and the geometry of hybridization is trigonal planar geometry. hybridization involves the mixing up of one 's' and three 'p' orbitals to give four hybridorbitals and the geometry of sp hybridization is tetrahedral geometry._____________________________________________________________________________

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