Using symmetry Use symmetry to evaluate the following

Chapter 7, Problem 49E

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QUESTION:

Using symmetry Use symmetry to evaluate the following integrals.

a. \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-|x|} d x\)                                                                           b. \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{x^{3}}{1+x^{8}} d x\)

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QUESTION:

Using symmetry Use symmetry to evaluate the following integrals.

a. \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} e^{-|x|} d x\)                                                                           b. \(\int_{-\infty}^{\infty} \frac{x^{3}}{1+x^{8}} d x\)

ANSWER:

SOLUTION

We have to use symmetry to evaluate the given integrals.

A function is said to be even when

A function is said to be odd when

Therefore if a function is even,then

If a function is odd ,then

Step 1

(a).

Here we can see that .therefore this is a positive function.

Thus we can write

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