Francesca, who likes physics experiments, dangles her watch from a thin piece of string

Chapter 4, Problem 75GP

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QUESTION:

Francesca, who likes physics experiments, dangles her watch from a thin piece of string while the jetliner she is in takes off from JFK Airport (Fig. 4-58). She notices that the string makes an angle of \(25^{\mathrm{\circ}}\) with respect to the vertical as the aircraft accelerates for takeoff, which takes about 18 s. Estimate the takeoff speed of the aircraft.

                                       

                                              Figure 4-58

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

25 degrees

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Francesca, who likes physics experiments, dangles her watch from a thin piece of string while the jetliner she is in takes off from JFK Airport (Fig. 4-58). She notices that the string makes an angle of \(25^{\mathrm{\circ}}\) with respect to the vertical as the aircraft accelerates for takeoff, which takes about 18 s. Estimate the takeoff speed of the aircraft.

                                       

                                              Figure 4-58

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

25 degrees

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

 

A watch hangs from a thin string in a jetliner makes an angle \(\theta\) when it is accelerated upwards from rest for \(t\) seconds. We are going to find the takeoff speed of the jet.

The angle made \(\theta=25^{\circ}\)

The initial speed \(v_{0}=0\)

The time taken \(\mathrm{t}=18 \mathrm{~s}\)

The acceleration due to gravity \(\mathrm{g}=9.8 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}^{2}\)

 

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