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To test H0: ? = 100 versus H1:? ? 100, a simple random

Chapter 6, Problem 5AYU

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QUESTION:

Problem 5AYU

To test H0: μ = 100 versus H1:μ ≠ 100, a simple random sample of size n = 23 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed.

(a) If  = 104.8 and 5 = 9.2, compute the test statistic.

(b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the α = 0.01 level of significance, determine the critical values.

(c) Draw a t-distribution that depicts the critical region.

(d) Will the researcher reject the null hypothesis? Why?

(e) Construct a 99% confidence interval to test the hypothesis.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 5AYU

To test H0: μ = 100 versus H1:μ ≠ 100, a simple random sample of size n = 23 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed.

(a) If  = 104.8 and 5 = 9.2, compute the test statistic.

(b) If the researcher decides to test this hypothesis at the α = 0.01 level of significance, determine the critical values.

(c) Draw a t-distribution that depicts the critical region.

(d) Will the researcher reject the null hypothesis? Why?

(e) Construct a 99% confidence interval to test the hypothesis.

ANSWER:

Answer :

Step 1

a)

Here the hypothesis H0: μ = 100 versus H1:μ ≠ 100, a simple random sample of size n = 23 is obtained from a population that is known to be normally distributed.

We know that

= 104.8, s=9.2, = 100 and n = 23.

The formula of the test statistic is

t =

t =

t =

t =

t = 2.502

Hence the test statistic 2.502

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