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Solved: Violent Crimes Use the violent crime rate data

Chapter 9, Problem 47AYU

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QUESTION:

Problem 47AYU

Violent Crimes Use the violent crime rate data from Problem to answer each of the following:

Problem

Violent Crimes Violent crimes include murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. The following data represent the violent-crime rate (crimes per 100,000 population) by state plus the District of Columbia in 2009.

(a) If thirteen classes are to be formed, choose an appropriatelower class limit for the first class and a class width.

(b) Construct a frequency distribution.

(c) Construct a relative frequency distribution.

(d) Construct a frequency histogram of the data.

(e) Construct a relative frequency histogram of the data.

(f) Describe the shape of the distribution.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Problem 47AYU

Violent Crimes Use the violent crime rate data from Problem to answer each of the following:

Problem

Violent Crimes Violent crimes include murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. The following data represent the violent-crime rate (crimes per 100,000 population) by state plus the District of Columbia in 2009.

(a) If thirteen classes are to be formed, choose an appropriatelower class limit for the first class and a class width.

(b) Construct a frequency distribution.

(c) Construct a relative frequency distribution.

(d) Construct a frequency histogram of the data.

(e) Construct a relative frequency histogram of the data.

(f) Describe the shape of the distribution.

ANSWER:

Answer :

Step 1: Violent crimes include murder, forcible rape, robbery, and aggravated assault. The following data represent the violent-crime rate (crimes per 100,000 population) by state plus the District of Columbia in 2009.

  1. By definition, the class width using the formula.

               Class width  

              From the given data,the largest data value is 1345.9,smallest data value is 119.8 and the number of desired classes is 13.

Therefore ,

                  Class width =

                                     = 94.315

                                     100

           Therefore, Lower class limit of first class: 100; class width: 100.

   b). To construct a frequency distribution.

 Class

Frequency

100-199

4

200-299

17

300-399

7

400-499

11

500-599

3

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