Answer: A soprano and a bass are singing a duet. While the

Chapter 16, Problem 59P

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QUESTION:

Problem 59P

A soprano and a bass are singing a duet. While the soprano sings an A-sharp at 932 Hz, the bass sings an A-sharp but three octaves lower. In this concert hall, the density of air is 1.20 kg/m and its bulk modulus is 1.42 X 105 Pa. In order for their notes to have the same sound intensity level, what must be (a) the ratio of the pressure amplitude of the bass to that of the soprano and (b) the ratio of the displacement amplitude of the bass to that of the soprano? (c) What displacement amplitude (in m and in nm) does the soprano produce to sing her A-sharp at 72.0 dB?

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QUESTION:

Problem 59P

A soprano and a bass are singing a duet. While the soprano sings an A-sharp at 932 Hz, the bass sings an A-sharp but three octaves lower. In this concert hall, the density of air is 1.20 kg/m and its bulk modulus is 1.42 X 105 Pa. In order for their notes to have the same sound intensity level, what must be (a) the ratio of the pressure amplitude of the bass to that of the soprano and (b) the ratio of the displacement amplitude of the bass to that of the soprano? (c) What displacement amplitude (in m and in nm) does the soprano produce to sing her A-sharp at 72.0 dB?

ANSWER:

Solution 59P

Problem (a)

        To find the ratio of pressure amplitude

Step 1:

        Frequency of Soprano  = 932 Hz

        Density of air

        Bulk modulus B = 1.42x

        The intensity level is same

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