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Answer: Given that 6.9 moles of carbon monoxide gas are

Chapter 5, Problem 32P

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QUESTION:

Given that 6.9 moles of carbon monoxide gas are present in a container of volume \(30.4 \mathrm{~L}\), what is the pressure of the gas (in atm) if the temperature is \(62^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)?

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QUESTION:

Given that 6.9 moles of carbon monoxide gas are present in a container of volume \(30.4 \mathrm{~L}\), what is the pressure of the gas (in atm) if the temperature is \(62^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\)?

ANSWER:

Here we have to calculate the pressure of the gas (in atm).

 

Step 1 of 2

 

Given:

Number of moles (n) of carbon monoxide gas present =6.9 moles

Volume \((\mathrm{V})=30.4 \mathrm{~L}\)

Temperature \((\mathrm{T})=62^{\circ} \mathrm{C}=273+62=335 \mathrm{~K}\)

According to ideal gas equation, it is known that

\(P V=n R T\)

Where \(\mathrm{P}=\) pressure in atm

\(\mathrm{V}=\) volume in \(\mathrm{L}\)

\(\mathrm{n}=\) number of moles

\(\mathrm{R}=\) gas constant \(=0.0821 \mathrm{~L} \operatorname{atm} \mathrm{mol}^{-1} \mathrm{~K}^{-1}\)

\(\mathrm{T}=\) temperature in kelvin.

 

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