Solution Found!

According to Einstein's special theory of relativity, the

Chapter 7, Problem 147P

(choose chapter or problem)

Get Unlimited Answers
QUESTION:

According to Einstein's special theory of relativity, the mass of a moving particle, \(m_\mathrm{moving}\), is related to its mass at rest, \(m_\mathrm{rest}\), by the following equation

          \(m_\mathrm{moving}=\frac{m_\mathrm{rest}}{\sqrt {1-(\frac{u}{c})^2}}\)

where u and c are the speeds of the particle and light, respectively.

(a) In particle accelerators, protons, electrons, and other charged particles are often accelerated to speeds close to the speed of light. Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of a proton moving at 50.0 percent the speed of light. The mass of a proton is \(1.673 \times 10^{-27}~\mathrm{kg}\).

(b) Calculate the mass of a \(6.0 \times 10^{−2}~\mathrm{kg}\) tennis ball moving at 63 m/s. Comment on your results.

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

According to Einstein's special theory of relativity, the mass of a moving particle, \(m_\mathrm{moving}\), is related to its mass at rest, \(m_\mathrm{rest}\), by the following equation

          \(m_\mathrm{moving}=\frac{m_\mathrm{rest}}{\sqrt {1-(\frac{u}{c})^2}}\)

where u and c are the speeds of the particle and light, respectively.

(a) In particle accelerators, protons, electrons, and other charged particles are often accelerated to speeds close to the speed of light. Calculate the wavelength (in nm) of a proton moving at 50.0 percent the speed of light. The mass of a proton is \(1.673 \times 10^{-27}~\mathrm{kg}\).

(b) Calculate the mass of a \(6.0 \times 10^{−2}~\mathrm{kg}\) tennis ball moving at 63 m/s. Comment on your results.

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

According to Einstein’s special theory of relativity, the mass of a moving particle ,  is related to its mass at rest,  by the equation

                                      ...................(1)

Where,

 and  are the speeds of the particle and light respectively.

Add to cart


Study Tools You Might Need

Not The Solution You Need? Search for Your Answer Here:

×

Login

Login or Sign up for access to all of our study tools and educational content!

Forgot password?
Register Now

×

Register

Sign up for access to all content on our site!

Or login if you already have an account

×

Reset password

If you have an active account we’ll send you an e-mail for password recovery

Or login if you have your password back