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For the synthesis of ammonia the equilibrium constant Kc

Chapter 14, Problem 40P

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QUESTION:

For the synthesis of ammonia

\(N_{2}(g)+3 H_{2}(g)\ \leftrightharpoons\ 2 N H_{3}(g)\)

the equilibrium constant \(K_{c}\) at \(375^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is 1.2. Starting with \(\left[H_{2}\right]_{0}=0.76\ \mathrm{M}\), \(\left[N_{2}\right]_{0}=0.60\ M\), and \(\left[\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right]_{0}=0.48\ \mathrm{M}\), which gases will have increased in concentration and which will have decreased in concentration when the mixture comes to equilibrium?

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QUESTION:

For the synthesis of ammonia

\(N_{2}(g)+3 H_{2}(g)\ \leftrightharpoons\ 2 N H_{3}(g)\)

the equilibrium constant \(K_{c}\) at \(375^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\) is 1.2. Starting with \(\left[H_{2}\right]_{0}=0.76\ \mathrm{M}\), \(\left[N_{2}\right]_{0}=0.60\ M\), and \(\left[\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right]_{0}=0.48\ \mathrm{M}\), which gases will have increased in concentration and which will have decreased in concentration when the mixture comes to equilibrium?

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 3

We can get an idea about the connection between the reactants and the products when the chemical reaction arrives at equilibrium in the equilibrium constant. The direction of a particular reaction can be understood with the help of equilibrium constant.

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