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Solved: A 74.6-g ice cube floats in the Arctic Sea. The

Chapter 17, Problem 81P

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QUESTION:

A 74.6-g ice cube floats in the Arctic Sea. The temperature and pressure of the system and surroundings are at 1 atm and \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Calculate \(\Delta S_{\text {sys }}\), \(\Delta S_{\text {surr }}\) and \(\Delta S_{\text {univ }}\) for the melting of the ice cube. What can you conclude about the nature of the process from the value of \(\Delta S_{\text {univ }}\)? (The molar heat of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol.)

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QUESTION:

A 74.6-g ice cube floats in the Arctic Sea. The temperature and pressure of the system and surroundings are at 1 atm and \(0^{\circ} \mathrm{C}\). Calculate \(\Delta S_{\text {sys }}\), \(\Delta S_{\text {surr }}\) and \(\Delta S_{\text {univ }}\) for the melting of the ice cube. What can you conclude about the nature of the process from the value of \(\Delta S_{\text {univ }}\)? (The molar heat of fusion of water is 6.01 kJ/mol.)

ANSWER:

Step 1 of 4

The equation representing the melting of ice cube is as follows:

                                                           

The molar heat of fusion of water is  which means the amount of heat required to melt one mole ice at  and at  is   6.01KJ

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