Solved: Consider the following two ligand exchange

Chapter 23, Problem 75P

(choose chapter or problem)

Consider the following two ligand exchange reactions:

\({\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}+6 \mathrm{NH}_{3} \leftrightharpoons\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_{3}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}}\)

\({\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_{6}\right]^{3+}+3 \mathrm{en} \leftrightharpoons\left[\mathrm{Co}(\mathrm{en})_{3}\right]^{3+}+6 \mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}}\)

(a) Which of the reactions should have a larger ΔS°? (b) Given that the Co—N bond strength is approximately the same in both complexes, which reaction will have a larger equilibrium constant? Explain your choices.

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