Let p and q be the propositions “The election is decided”

Chapter 1, Problem 10E

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QUESTION:

Let \(p\) and \(q\) be the propositions "The election is decided" and "The votes have been counted," respectively. Express each of these compound propositions as an English sentence.

a) \(\neg p\)

b) \(p \vee q\)

c) \(\neg p \wedge q\)

d) \(q \rightarrow p\)

e) \(\neg q \rightarrow \neg p\)

f) \(\neg p \rightarrow \neg q\)

g) \(p \leftrightarrow q\)

h) \(\neg q \vee(\neg p \wedge q)\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

p

q

neg p

p \vee q

neg p \wedge q

q \rightarrow p

neg q \rightarrow \neg p

neg p \rightarrow \neg q

p \leftrightarrow q

neg q \vee(\neg p \wedge q)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Let \(p\) and \(q\) be the propositions "The election is decided" and "The votes have been counted," respectively. Express each of these compound propositions as an English sentence.

a) \(\neg p\)

b) \(p \vee q\)

c) \(\neg p \wedge q\)

d) \(q \rightarrow p\)

e) \(\neg q \rightarrow \neg p\)

f) \(\neg p \rightarrow \neg q\)

g) \(p \leftrightarrow q\)

h) \(\neg q \vee(\neg p \wedge q)\)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

p

q

neg p

p \vee q

neg p \wedge q

q \rightarrow p

neg q \rightarrow \neg p

neg p \rightarrow \neg q

p \leftrightarrow q

neg q \vee(\neg p \wedge q)

ANSWER:

SOLUTION 

Step 1

Given p and  q be the propositions

p  :       “ The election is decided ”

q :      “ The votes have been counted,”

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