Let X and Y be Bernoulli random variables. Let Z = X+ Y.a.

Chapter 4, Problem 4E

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QUESTION:

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be Bernoulli random variables. Let Z = X + Y.

a. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) cannot both be equal to 1, then \(Z\) is a Bernoulli random variable.

b. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) cannot both be equal to 1, then \(p_{Z}=p_{X}+p_{Y}\).

c. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) can both be equal to 1, then \(Z\) is not a Bernoulli random variable.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

X

Y

Z

p_Z = p_X + p_Y

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Let \(X\) and \(Y\) be Bernoulli random variables. Let Z = X + Y.

a. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) cannot both be equal to 1, then \(Z\) is a Bernoulli random variable.

b. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) cannot both be equal to 1, then \(p_{Z}=p_{X}+p_{Y}\).

c. Show that if \(X\) and \(Y\) can both be equal to 1, then \(Z\) is not a Bernoulli random variable.

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

X

Y

Z

p_Z = p_X + p_Y

ANSWER:

Answer:

Step 1 of 3:

(a)

In this question, we are asked to prove that if   and  cannot both be equal to 1, then is a Bernoulli random variable.

Let  and  be Bernoulli random variables. Let  = .

Case 1:

If and ,

Case 2:

If and ,

So in both the cases .

The random variable  is said to have the Bernoulli distribution when random event results in the success, then . Otherwise .

So from the definition we can say that  is also a Bernoulli random variable.

Since value of .

Hence proved.


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