Argon enters a nozzle operating at steady state at 1300 K, 360 kPa with a velocity of 10 m/s and exits the nozzle at 900 K, 130 kPa. Stray heat transfer can be ignored. Modeling argon as an ideal gas with k 5 1.67, determine (a) the velocity at the exit, in m/s, and (b) the rate of exergy destruction, in kJ per kg of argon flowing. Let T0 5 293 K, p0 5 1 bar
• SpeedingUpIndex o Somethingpersomethingelse=index o something/somethingelse=speed/time=acceleration • Tofindacceleration…(twoways) 1. DataTableWay Example: t v Δt(t 2t 1) Δv(v 2v )1 a(Δv/Δt) 0s 5mph -- -- -- 2s 25mph 2 20 10 4s 45mph 2 20 10 2. AccelerationEquation:(a)=Δv/Δt (0s,5mph) (4s,45mph) a=Δv/Δt=(45mph-5mph)/(4s-0s)=40mph/4s=10mph/s v=