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The diene lactone shown in part (a) has one

Chapter 9, Problem 29SP

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QUESTION:

The diene lactone shown in part (a) has one electron-donating group \((-O R)\) and one electron-withdrawing group \((C=O)\). This diene lactone is sufficiently electron-rich to serve as the diene in a Diels-Alder reaction.


(a) What product would you expect to form when this diene reacts with methyl acetylenedicarboxylate, a strong dienophile?



(b) The Diels-Alder product  is not very stable. Upon mild heating, it reacts to produce

\(C O_{2}\) gas and methyl benzoate \(\left(P h C O O C H_{3}\right)\), a very stable product. Explain how this strongly exothermic decarboxylation takes place. (Hint: Under the right conditions, the Diels-Alder reaction can be reversible.)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

(-OR)

(C=O)

COOCH3

CO2

(PhCOOCH3)

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

The diene lactone shown in part (a) has one electron-donating group \((-O R)\) and one electron-withdrawing group \((C=O)\). This diene lactone is sufficiently electron-rich to serve as the diene in a Diels-Alder reaction.


(a) What product would you expect to form when this diene reacts with methyl acetylenedicarboxylate, a strong dienophile?



(b) The Diels-Alder product  is not very stable. Upon mild heating, it reacts to produce

\(C O_{2}\) gas and methyl benzoate \(\left(P h C O O C H_{3}\right)\), a very stable product. Explain how this strongly exothermic decarboxylation takes place. (Hint: Under the right conditions, the Diels-Alder reaction can be reversible.)

Equation Transcription:

Text Transcription:

(-OR)

(C=O)

COOCH3

CO2

(PhCOOCH3)

ANSWER:

Solution 29SP

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