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Name the following ketones and aldehydes. When possible,

Chapter 12, Problem 38SP

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QUESTION:

Name the following ketones and aldehydes. When possible, give both a common name and an IUPAC name.

\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CO}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{2} \mathrm{CO}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{5} \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\text { PhCOPh }\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COCH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CHBrCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\P h-C H=C H-C H O)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CHO}\)

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

{CH}{3}{CO}({CH}{2}){4}{CH}{3}

{CH}{3}({CH}{2}){2}{CO}({CH}{2}){2}{CH}{3}

{CH}_{3}({CH}{2}){5}{CHO}

{ PhCOPh }

{CH}{3}{CH}{2}{CH}{2}{CHO}

{CH}{3}{COCH}_{3}

{CH}{3}{CH}{2}{CHBrCH}{2}{CH}({CH}{3}){CHO}

P h-C H=C H-C H O

{CH}{3}{CH}={CH}-{CH}={CH}-{CHO}

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Name the following ketones and aldehydes. When possible, give both a common name and an IUPAC name.

\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CO}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{4} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{2} \mathrm{CO}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{2}\right)_{5} \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\text { PhCOPh }\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{COCH}_{3}\)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}_{2} \mathrm{CHBrCH}_{2} \mathrm{CH}\left(\mathrm{CH}_{3}\right) \mathrm{CHO}\)\(\P h-C H=C H-C H O)\(\mathrm{CH}_{3} \mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CH}=\mathrm{CH}-\mathrm{CHO}\)

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

{CH}{3}{CO}({CH}{2}){4}{CH}{3}

{CH}{3}({CH}{2}){2}{CO}({CH}{2}){2}{CH}{3}

{CH}_{3}({CH}{2}){5}{CHO}

{ PhCOPh }

{CH}{3}{CH}{2}{CH}{2}{CHO}

{CH}{3}{COCH}_{3}

{CH}{3}{CH}{2}{CHBrCH}{2}{CH}({CH}{3}){CHO}

P h-C H=C H-C H O

{CH}{3}{CH}={CH}-{CH}={CH}-{CHO}

ANSWER:

Solution:

Here we have to write the common and IUPAC name of the following ketones and aldehyde.

Step 1

IUPAC name-heptan-2-one, common name -methyl n-amyl ketone

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