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Module 1 Lesson 1  Early Medicines o Came from plants and animals o Based on trial and error o Some symptom relief, but believed disease/disorder had supernatural origins  400 BC – Hippocrates o Known as the Father of Medicine o Believed disease resulted from natural causes  Blood, phlegm, black bile, yellow bile o Individuals must practice wellness behavior  Proper diet, exercise, rest, positive attitude, moderation o His descriptions of diseases identified symptoms and included a prognosis (a prediction of the outcome of an illness)  160 AD – Galen o Known for dissecting monkey and pig cadavers (a dead body used for dissection, study, and tissue samples) o Made many discoveries about how the body works o Discovered arteries carry blood instead of air and developed a technique for taking the pulse, a diagnostic tool used to this day  1514 – 1564 AD – Andreas Vesalius o Known as the Father of Modern Anatomy because of his dissections of the human body  1578 – 1657 AD – William Harvey o First person to describe in detail the cardiovascular system and properties of the blood  Discovered how the heart pumps blood through the circulatory system  1624 – 1689 AD – Thomas Sydenham o Worked extensively in discoveri