Combining power series Use the geometric series to find

Chapter 8, Problem 21E

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QUESTION:

Combining power series Use the geometric series

\(f(x)=\frac{1}{1-x}=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} x^{k}\), for |x| < 1,

to find the power series representation for the following functions (centered at 0). Give the interval of convergence of the new series.

\(f(3 x)=\frac{1}{1-3 x}\)

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QUESTION:

Combining power series Use the geometric series

\(f(x)=\frac{1}{1-x}=\sum_{k=0}^{\infty} x^{k}\), for |x| < 1,

to find the power series representation for the following functions (centered at 0). Give the interval of convergence of the new series.

\(f(3 x)=\frac{1}{1-3 x}\)

ANSWER:

Solution 21E

Step 1:

In this problem we have to determine interval of convergence  of the power series

By using the geometric series

.

Using geometric series

We can represent the given series in the following form

.

Use Root test to determine the interval of convergence

If and

  1. If L<1, converges.
  2. If L>1, diverges.
  3. If L=1, the test is inconclusive.

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