A student wants to prepare 1.00 L of a 1.00 M solution of

Chemistry | 8th Edition | ISBN: 9780547125329 | Authors: Steven S. Zumdahl

ISBN: 9780547125329 153

Solution for problem 16 Chapter 4

Chemistry | 8th Edition

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Chemistry | 8th Edition

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Problem 16

A student wants to prepare 1.00 L of a 1.00 M solution of NaOH (molar mass 40.00 g/mol). If solid NaOH is available, how would the student prepare this solution? If 2.00 M NaOH is available, how would the student prepare the solution? To help ensure three significant figures in the NaOH molarity, to how many significant figures should the volumes and mass be determined?

Step-by-Step Solution:

Step 1 of 3

Bronsted-Lowry/Lewis Acids & Bases Bronsted-Lowry deﬁnition • —acid: H+ donor —base: H+ acceptor • Lewis deﬁnition —acid: electron acceptor —base: electron donor • H+ attaches to H2O to form a hydronium H3O+ ion • strong acids and bases completely dissociate in water and have huge K values • weak acids and bases partially dissociate in water • important strong acids —HCl —HBr —HI —HNO3 —HClO4 —H2SO4 • important strong bases —LiOH —NaOH —KOH —Ca(OH)2 —Ba(OH)2 —Sr(OH)2 • conjugate acid - add one H+ —ex. conjugate acid of H2O is H3O+ • conjugate base - remove one H+ —ex. conjugate base of H2O is OH- Structure, Acidity/Basicity, & pH • ex

Step 2 of 3

Chapter 4, Problem 16 is Solved

Step 3 of 3

Textbook: Chemistry

Edition: 8

Author: Steven S. Zumdahl

ISBN: 9780547125329

The full step-by-step solution to problem: 16 from chapter: 4 was answered by , our top Chemistry solution expert on 11/15/17, 04:25PM. The answer to “A student wants to prepare 1.00 L of a 1.00 M solution of NaOH (molar mass 40.00 g/mol). If solid NaOH is available, how would the student prepare this solution? If 2.00 M NaOH is available, how would the student prepare the solution? To help ensure three significant figures in the NaOH molarity, to how many significant figures should the volumes and mass be determined?” is broken down into a number of easy to follow steps, and 65 words. This textbook survival guide was created for the textbook: Chemistry, edition: 8. This full solution covers the following key subjects: naoh, solution, PREPARE, figures, significant. This expansive textbook survival guide covers 22 chapters, and 2897 solutions. Since the solution to 16 from 4 chapter was answered, more than 693 students have viewed the full step-by-step answer. Chemistry was written by and is associated to the ISBN: 9780547125329.