The energy required to ionize a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV,

Chapter 6, Problem 8P

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Problem 8P

The energy required to ionize a hydrogen atom is 13.6 eV, so you might expect that the number of ionized hydrogen atoms in the sun’s atmosphere would be even less than the number in the first excited state. Yet at the end of Chapter 5 I showed that the fraction of ionized hydrogen is much larger, nearly one atom in 10,000. Explain why this result is not a contradiction, and why it would be incorrect to try to calculate the fraction of ionized hydrogen using the methods of this section.

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