Solved: Writing a Balanced Nuclear EquationWrite the

Chapter , Problem 1PE

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QUESTION:

Consider the following nuclear transmutation: \({ }_{92}^{238} U\left(n, \beta^{-}\right) X\). What is the identity of nucleus X?

\({ }_{93}^{238} N p\)\({ }_{92}^{239} U\)\({ }_{90}^{235} \mathrm{Th}\)\({ }_{93}^{239} N p\)

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

{ }_{92}^{238} U\left(n, \beta^{-}\right) X

{ }_{93}^{238} N p

{ }_{92}^{239} U

{ }_{90}^{235}{Th}

{ }_{93}^{239} N p

Questions & Answers

QUESTION:

Consider the following nuclear transmutation: \({ }_{92}^{238} U\left(n, \beta^{-}\right) X\). What is the identity of nucleus X?

\({ }_{93}^{238} N p\)\({ }_{92}^{239} U\)\({ }_{90}^{235} \mathrm{Th}\)\({ }_{93}^{239} N p\)

Equation transcription:

Text transcription:

{ }_{92}^{238} U\left(n, \beta^{-}\right) X

{ }_{93}^{238} N p

{ }_{92}^{239} U

{ }_{90}^{235}{Th}

{ }_{93}^{239} N p

ANSWER:

Problem 1PE

Writing a Balanced Nuclear Equation

Write the balanced nuclear equation for the process summarized as .

Consider the following nuclear transmutation: . What is the identity of the nucleus?

X?

(a)           (b)          (c)          (d)           (e)

         

                                                               Step by Step Solution

Step 1 of 3

Nuclear radioactivity is the phenomenon of spontaneous emission of certain active rays by certain nuclides. It involves the spontaneous decay of unstable nuclei.

Nuclear reaction refers to the transformation of a nucleus into another, where a consequent change in mass number and atomic number occurs.

Natural radioactive decays are natural transmutation reactions, where the change in mass number and atomic number is restricted to a few units.  Transmutation can also have brought artificially.

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