Professional Application
It is possible for the velocity of a rocket to be greater than the exhaust velocity of the gases it ejects. When that is the case, the gas velocity and gas momentum are in the same direction as that of the rocket. How is the rocket still able to obtain thrust by ejecting the gases?
Problem 22CQ
Solution 22 CQ
Step 1 of 3:
In this question, we need to explain if velocity of rocket is greater than exhaust velocity of gases, how can rocket still able to obtain thrust by ejecting the gases if the gas velocity and gas momentum are in same direction of that of rocket
Step 2 of 3:
Let us consider relation between escape velocity and velocity of the rocket
It is given by
So when velocity of rocket is greater than exhaust velocity, we have
Thus the mass of the gas is not negligible compared to mass of rocket