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Every few years, winds in Boulder, Colorado, attain

Chapter 12, Problem 21

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QUESTION:

Problem 21PE

Every few years, winds in Boulder, Colorado, attain sustained speeds of 45.0 m/s (about 100 mi/h) when the jet stream descends during early spring. Approximately what is the force due to the Bernoulli effect on a roof having an area of 220 m2 ? Typical air density in Boulder is 1.14 kg/m3 , and the corresponding atmospheric pressure is 8.89×104 N/m2 . (Bernoulli’s principle as stated in the text assumes laminar flow. Using the principle here produces only an approximate result, because there is significant turbulence.)

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QUESTION:

Problem 21PE

Every few years, winds in Boulder, Colorado, attain sustained speeds of 45.0 m/s (about 100 mi/h) when the jet stream descends during early spring. Approximately what is the force due to the Bernoulli effect on a roof having an area of 220 m2 ? Typical air density in Boulder is 1.14 kg/m3 , and the corresponding atmospheric pressure is 8.89×104 N/m2 . (Bernoulli’s principle as stated in the text assumes laminar flow. Using the principle here produces only an approximate result, because there is significant turbulence.)

ANSWER:

Solution

Step 1 of Step 3

For this problem we have to the turbulence, and then we can use Bernoulli’s equation. The Bernoulli’s equation is given by

Where  since heights are same. And we are considering the above and below of the roof. The velocity  and the speed , the pressures are  and that can be written as

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